How to Make Gingerbread Cookie Ornaments | Salt Dough

Gingerbread cookie ornaments are typically made using a non-edible salt dough (flour, salt, cinnamon.

It’s an almost irresistible holiday impulse: mix up a batch of gingerbread dough, cut it into little people and stars, and hang them on the tree. But edible gingerbread cookies left out for weeks dry into brittle chips, attract pantry moths, and eventually crumble. That’s not a keepsake — that’s a mess waiting to happen.

The fix is simpler than you think. By swapping your usual butter-and-eggs recipe for a salt-based dough, you get ornaments that smell just as wonderful but last for years without spoiling. This guide covers two reliable methods, the best ways to shape and bake them, and how to seal the final pieces so they survive storage season after season.

Choosing the Right Dough for Ornaments

The biggest mistake is using a regular edible gingerbread recipe for ornaments. Those cookies contain butter, eggs, and sugar — ingredients that attract moisture and pests. They also crack after baking, and any sealant you apply can’t fix crumbling edges.

A salt dough eliminates those problems. The high salt content acts as a natural preservative, and the lack of leavening means your rolled shape stays exactly as cut. You can roll salt dough as thin as 1/8 inch without worrying about puffing up — a crisp, clean outline every time.

Most crafters choose between two base recipes: a flour-salt-spice dough that bakes in the oven, or a cinnamon-applesauce dough that air-dries. Both produce a hard, fragrant ornament. The one you pick depends on how much time you have and whether you want the classic gingerbread color straight from the mixing bowl.

Why Salt Dough Works Better Than Edible Gingerbread

Edible gingerbread sounds like the obvious choice, but it fails in ways that matter for a hanging decoration. Here’s why the salt dough approach is the craft-world standard:

  • No crumbling: Edible cookies become brittle as they dry. Salt dough hardens into a dense, durable material that can be handled and packed away without breaking.
  • No spoilage: Butter and sugar go rancid or moldy over months. The salt in dough ornaments inhibits microbial growth, so they can stay on the tree from Thanksgiving through New Year’s without issue.
  • Better shape retention: Baking-powder gingerbread rises and spreads, distorting fine details. Salt dough stays exactly where you cut it, making it ideal for intricate cookie-cutter shapes or stamped patterns.
  • Long-lasting fragrance: The spices (cinnamon, ginger, cloves) are mixed into a dry matrix that holds scent for years. Some crafters report hanging ornaments that smell faintly of gingerbread four decades later.
  • Easy to seal: A simple coat of Mod Podge or acrylic spray turns salt dough into a waterproof ornament. Edible cookies absorb sealant unevenly, leaving sticky spots or patches that never dry.

Whether you bake the dough or let it air-dry, the salt-based foundation gives you a finished piece that feels substantial and can survive storage in a box with other decorations.

Making the Classic Gingerbread Salt Dough

The most common approach uses flour, salt, and ground spices you already have in your pantry. A popular recipe from Aprettylifeinthesuburbs calls for a non-edible salt dough made with 1 cup flour, ½ cup salt, 2 tablespoons cinnamon, 1 tablespoon ginger, 1 teaspoon cloves, and about ½ cup water. Mix the dry ingredients first, then add water a tablespoon at a time until the dough comes together like playdough — not sticky, but pliable enough to roll.

Knead the dough briefly, then roll it between two sheets of parchment paper. Aim for an even thickness of around ¼ inch. If you go too thin (under ⅛ inch), the ornaments may become fragile and break when handled. Stick your cookie cutters in, and use a straw to punch a small hole near the top of each ornament for threading ribbon later.

Bake the cut shapes at 250°F for 60–90 minutes. The low temperature dries the ornaments through without scorching the spices. A “hybrid” method — baking for 60 minutes, then air-drying for another 24–48 hours — produces better color retention and shape stability, according to some crafters. Let them cool completely before moving to the sealing step.

Ingredient Salt Dough Ornaments Edible Gingerbread
Flour 1 cup 2–3 cups (varies)
Salt ½ cup Pinch (⅛ tsp)
Butter / fat None ½ cup butter
Sugar None ½ cup brown sugar
Eggs None 1 egg
Spices (cinnamon, ginger, cloves) ~4 tbsp total ~2 tsp total
Water / liquid ~½ cup water ~¼ cup molasses
Preservation need Sealant recommended Sealant essential
Expected lifespan Decades (if sealed) Weeks to months

The table makes the differences obvious: salt dough uses more spice for stronger scent, skips all perishable ingredients, and relies on a simple sealant to lock in its fragrance for decades rather than days.

How to Shape, Bake, and Seal Your Ornaments

Getting the details right separates a keepsake from a kitchen disaster. These steps work for both the flour-based salt dough and the cinnamon-applesauce alternative:

  1. Roll evenly: Use a rolling pin with spacer rings or place two pencils on either side of the dough to maintain a consistent ¼-inch thickness. Thicker pieces take longer to dry and may crack internally.
  2. Cut and punch holes: Use metal cookie cutters for clean edges. Before baking, push a drinking straw through the top of each ornament to create a hole for hanging. Re-poke with a skewer if the hole closes during baking.
  3. Bake low and slow: 250°F for 60–90 minutes. Flip the ornaments halfway through to dry both sides. If the edges start browning, the temperature is too high — reduce to 225°F or cover loosely with foil.
  4. Cool completely: Leave the ornaments on the baking sheet for at least an hour after coming out of the oven. Even slight warmth can cause the sealant to bead up and leave patches.
  5. Seal for longevity: Paint on a thin coat of glossy Mod Podge or use a spray acrylic sealer. Spray sealer dries faster and avoids brush strokes. Apply two thin coats, letting each dry fully before adding ribbon or twine.

After sealing, thread a piece of jute twine, baker’s twine, or narrow velvet ribbon through the hole and tie a knot. The ornaments are now ready to hang, gift, or store in a box for next year.

Alternative No-Bake Cinnamon Ornaments

If you’d rather skip the oven entirely, a three-ingredient cinnamon dough works beautifully. This Vivaciouslife blog shares a 3-ingredient cinnamon ornaments recipe that uses 1 cup ground cinnamon, ⅓ cup applesauce, and ½ cup white glue. The applesauce adds sweetness and binds the dough, while the glue gives flexibility so the ornaments don’t crack as they dry.

Mix the ingredients into a stiff paste, roll between parchment sheets (again, about ¼ inch), cut shapes, and poke a hole for hanging. These ornaments don’t need baking — just let them air-dry on a wire rack for 24–48 hours. They shrink slightly as they dry, so the hole will tighten. The final result is a flat, intensely fragrant ornament that smells stronger than baked versions because the spices aren’t heated.

For an even more aromatic result, some crafters add extra ground cloves or nutmeg to the cinnamon-applesauce base. Because there’s no water in the dough (applesauce provides the moisture), these ornaments are less prone to cracking during drying than flour-based salt dough.

Method Time to Complete Special Feature
Baked salt dough ~3 hours (active: 30 min) Classic gingerbread look; color stays warm brown
No-bake cinnamon dough 24–48 hours (active: 20 min) Strongest cinnamon scent; no oven needed
Hybrid (bake + air-dry) ~2 days (active: 30 min) Best color retention; less risk of cracking

The Bottom Line

Making gingerbread cookie ornaments comes down to one choice: use a non-edible salt dough instead of a baking recipe. The salt dough hardens without crumbling, resists spoilage, and can last for decades with proper sealing. The most reliable approach is the classic flour-salt-spice dough baked at 250°F, sealed with a clear acrylic spray, and hung with simple twine.

For a family craft project, always test your sealant on a single ornament first to confirm it dries clear and doesn’t cause the dough to crack. And if you’re gifting these ornaments, let the recipient know they’re for decoration only — the salt content makes them inedible, no matter how good they smell.

References & Sources

  • Aprettylifeinthesuburbs. “Gingerbread Salt Dough Ornaments” Gingerbread ornaments are typically made from a non-edible salt dough (flour, salt, cinnamon, and water) rather than a traditional edible gingerbread cookie recipe.
  • Thisvivaciouslife. “Gingerbread Ornaments” An alternative 3-ingredient recipe uses 1 cup ground cinnamon, 1/3 cup applesauce, and 1/2 cup white glue to create a pliable, fragrant dough that does not require baking.